Reading
POLLO is a semantic framework based on OWL2 DL and SKOS that elevates prompts from plain text to structured knowledge ontologies, enabling cross-model portability and intelligent composition.
Section 01
POLLO is a semantic framework based on OWL2 DL and SKOS, designed to address the current challenges in prompt engineering—opacity, non-composability, and non-portability. By elevating prompts to structured knowledge ontologies, it enables cross-model portability and intelligent composition, pushing prompt engineering from a craft to an engineering discipline.
Section 02
In current large language model applications, prompts are essentially opaque, non-composable, and non-portable textual artifacts: changing models requires rewriting prompts, combining prompts leads to unpredictable results, and version management remains at the text level without semantic understanding. The root cause is that prompts are treated as final deliverables rather than derivable, transformable intermediate representations.
Section 03
POLLO proposes the 'Prompt as Knowledge Ontology' paradigm, treating prompt text as 'bytecode' derived from semantic intent (which serves as the 'source code'). By switching serializers, optimized text for different models can be generated.
A semantic system is built around ten top-level concepts including PromptIntent (semantic core), PromptingContext (physical container), and CommunicativeAct (communicative behavior).
OWL2 DL is chosen to ensure decidability; SKOS is prioritized over OWL for building shared vocabulary; explicit separation between physical (PromptingContext) and semantic (PromptIntent) layers.
Section 04
Morgana is a multi-agent dialogue framework based on .NET 10 and Akka.NET, serving as a reference use case for POLLO:
Section 05
POLLO represents a paradigm shift in large language model application development: from text engineering to knowledge engineering. By treating prompts as composable, portable, and inferable knowledge ontologies, it is expected to establish cross-model interoperability and push prompt engineering from a craft to an engineering discipline.
Section 06
POLLO is in the draft phase; the SKOS vocabulary and OWL2 DL core are stable and available for experimental feedback.
Domain extensions and serializer components will be launched soon.
Contributions are welcome: new domain extensions, case studies, model profiles, concept proposals, etc.
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