Hands-On Practice for Machine Learning Fundamentals: A Complete Learning Path from PCA to Neural Networks

The GitHub repository introduced in this article is a collection of practice assignments from the Machine Learning Fundamentals course at the Technical University of Ingolstadt (TH Ingolstadt) in Germany. It includes 8 experimental modules such as data preprocessing, dimensionality reduction, classification, and ensemble learning, making it a structured, high-quality learning resource suitable for systematic study of machine learning algorithm implementation.

• Original Author/Maintainer: Arhum30
• Source Platform: GitHub
• Original Title: Foundation-of-Machine-Learning
• Original Link: https://github.com/Arhum30/Foundation-of-Machine-Learning
• Publication Date: May 26, 2026

This repository is a collection of practice assignments from the Machine Learning Fundamentals course at the Technical University of Ingolstadt (TH Ingolstadt) in Germany. It is a structured learning resource covering core machine learning concepts from data preprocessing to neural networks.

The repository contains 8 progressive experimental modules:

1. Data Preprocessing and Similarity Measurement: Data cleaning, feature scaling, and similarity measurement methods
2. Information Theory and Distance Metrics: Entropy, Mahalanobis distance, KL divergence
3. Dimensionality Reduction Techniques: PCA (linear dimensionality reduction), t-SNE (nonlinear dimensionality reduction visualization)
4. Overfitting and Model Evaluation: ROC curves and generalization ability diagnosis
5. k-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN) and Kernel Regression: Non-parametric methods and application of kernel techniques
6. Comprehensive Application: Integration of PCA, k-NN, and linear classification techniques
7. Multi-class Classification Strategies: One-vs-Rest strategy, Softmax regression
8. Decision Trees and Ensemble Learning: Gini impurity-based decision trees, Random Forest ensemble method

Each module focuses on a specific topic, forming a progressive learning path.

This repository provides a structured learning path, progressing layer by layer from basic concepts to advanced techniques. It is suitable for self-learners to delve into in order, and can also be directly used as teaching material. All implementations are based on actual code, helping learners understand the internal mechanisms of algorithms through hands-on practice rather than just using pre-built libraries.

This repository is high-quality practice material for systematic learning of machine learning algorithms and is worth collecting. Recommended learning approach: First read the theoretical background of each experiment, try to implement it independently, then compare with the reference implementation in the repository to improve your practical machine learning skills.